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  1. About us
  2. Glossary

Glossary

service user led or user-controlled

service user led / user controlled

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Definition of service user led or user-controlled

There is a range of meanings of ‘user controlled’. Here are some of the things Shaping Our Lives National User Network thinks ‘user controlled’ could include:

  • that service users decide what and how they want things done
  • that the majority of the controlling group (usually the management committee) of the organisation are users of the organisation or members of the group for whom it was set up
  • that the group or organisation strives to work from an equalities approach to service users.

Published: 30th August, 2017

Author: Stephanie Taylor King

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Service user group

service user led group / service user run group

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Definition of a service user group (based on Wallcraft 2003)

SERVICE USER RUN GROUP - user group as a group where service users make all the decisions.

SERVICE USER LED GROUP -a group where service users are on the majority on the management committee or other decision making body but are not the only decision-makers.

Published: 30th August, 2017

Author: Stephanie Taylor King

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User involvement

user involvement / service user involvement / survivor involvement / involvement / co-production

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Definition of user involvement (based on Wallcraft 2003)

The term ‘user involvement’ is used in this report to mean the various ways in which mental health service users/survivors are helping to change mental health and social services.

This often works through service users/survivors becoming members of committees along with professionals and people from voluntary organisations, though it can include a number of other ways, such as conferences, discussion forums, open days, service users/survivors acting as paid consultants, or professionals visiting user/survivor groups.

Published: 30th August, 2017

Author: Stephanie Taylor King

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Survivor

mental health survivor

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Definition of survivor (based on Wallcraft 2003)

The use of the term ‘survivor’ is seen as implying that the person has come through traumatic experiences (related to their mental health and/or mental health services) and is committed to campaigning for change. In some cases, it is used by people who no longer depend on services. Some respondents find this term more positive than ‘service user’, while a few think it is too dramatic and divisive.

Some people suggested alternative terms that could be used instead of ‘user’ or ‘survivor’. One group refers to people with ‘primary’ experience of mental health services (service users or survivors) and people with ‘secondary’ experience (family, friends and carers).

Published: 30th August, 2017

Author: Stephanie Taylor King

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Service user

definition of service user

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Definition of service user (based on Wallcraft 2003)

A service user is someone who is receiving or using (or has received or used) primary or secondary mental health care services.

The term ‘service user’ or ‘user’ is often seen as referring to those who use mental health services and are more concerned with service reform and improvement than with radical challenge.

However, some people strongly dislike being called ‘users’ as it sounds like ‘drug user’ or someone who uses other people. Others feel they did not choose to use services.

Definition of service user: Taken from Shaping Our Lives

http://www.shapingourlives.org.uk/definitions.html

Shaping Our Lives National User Network sees ‘service user’ as an active and positive term, which means more than one thing. It is important that ‘service user’ should always be based on self-identification. But here are some of the things we think it means.

  • It means that we are in an unequal and oppressive relationship with the state and society.
  • It is about entitlement to receive welfare services. This includes the past when we might have received them and the present. Some people still need to receive services but are no longer entitled to for many different reasons.
  • It may mean having to use services for a long time which separate us from other people and which make people think we are inferior and that there is something wrong with us.
  • Being a service user means that we can identify and recognise that we share a lot of experiences with a wide range of other people who use services. This might include, for example, young people with experience of being looked after in care, people with learning difficulties, mental health service users, older people, physically and/or sensory impaired people, people using palliative care services and people with drug and alcohol problems.

This last point about recognising our shared experiences of using services, whoever we are, makes us powerful and gives us a strong voice to improve the services we are given and to give us more control and say over what kind of services we want.

What people sometimes mean by the term ‘service user’.

The term ‘service user’ can be used to restrict your identity as if all you are is a passive recipient of health and welfare services. That is to say that a service user can be seen to be someone who has things ‘done to them’ or who quietly accepts and receives a service. This makes it seem that the most important thing about you is that you use or have used services. It ignores all the other things you do and which make up who you are as a person. This is not what Shaping Our Lives National User Network means when we talk of ‘service users’.

Published: 30th August, 2017

Author: Stephanie Taylor King

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The movement

service user / survivor movement

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Definition of the movement (‘On Our Own Terms’ report 2003)

The ‘service user/survivor movement’ is a term used to describe the existence of numerous individuals who speak out for their own rights and those of others, and local groups and national organisations set up to provide mutual support or to promote the rights of current and former mental health service users to have a voice.

Group members and individuals may call themselves ‘survivors’, ‘service users’, ‘clients’, ‘ex-patients’ or other similar terms.

The term ‘movement’ implies that these individuals, groups and organisations share some common goals and are moving in a similar direction.

Published: 30th August, 2017

Author: Stephanie Taylor King

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© 2020 The National Survivor User Network (NSUN) is a registered charity in England (no.1135980) and a registered company limited by guarantee (no.07166851). NSUN, Kemp House, 152-160 City Road, London EC1V 2NX